திரிபுரா மாநிலத்தில் மரணதண்டனை ஒழிப்புக்கு சட்டமன்றத்தில் தீர்மானம் - Tripura House resolution: No death penalty, only life in jail.

திரிபுரா மாநில சட்டமன்றத்தில், கடந்த 08-08-2015 அன்று அம்மாநிலத்தில் தூக்குதண்டனை இனி வழங்கப்போவதில்லை. ஆயுள் தண்டனை தான் என்று அம்மாநில முதல்வர் மார்க்ஸிஸ்ட் கம்யூனிஸ்ட் கட்சியைச் சார்ந்த மாணிக்க சர்க்கார் முயற்சியில் தீர்மானம் நிறைவேற்றப்பட்டது மகிழ்ச்சிக்குரிய நடவடிக்கையாகும்.

இம்மாதிரி மற்ற மாநிலங்களில் தூக்கு தண்டனைக்கு எதிரான தீர்மானங்கள் வரவேண்டும் என்பதுதான் மனித உரிமை ஆர்வலர்கள் மற்றும் மனிதநேயம் படைத்தவர்களுடைய கோரிக்கை ஆகும்.

மரண தண்டனை புள்ளி விபரங்கள் :


1. ஆம்னஸ்டி இண்டர்நேசனல் அமைப்பின் புள்ளிவிபரத்தின்படி, கடந்த ஜூலை மாதம் வரை மரண தண்டனை ரத்து செய்த  நாடுகள்  101.

2. உலகமெங்கும்  கடந்த ஆண்டு மட்டும் நிறைவேற்றப்பட்ட மரண தண்டனைகள்:  607
(2013ம் ஆண்டை விட 23% அதிகம்)

3. 2014ம் ஆண்டு மரண தண்டனையை நிறைவேற்றிய நாடுகள் எண்ணிக்கை : 22

4.  கடந்த ஆண்டு மட்டும் மரணதண்டனை விதிக்கப்பட்டவர்கள் : 2,466

5. 2004 முதல் 2013வரை இந்தியாவில் விதிக்கப்பட்ட மரண தண்டனைகள் : 1,303

6.அமெரிக்காவில் 2007 முதல் 2012வரை நிறைவேற்றப்பட்ட மரண தண்டனைகள் : 220

7. அமெரிக்காவில் 2007 முதல் 2012வரை விதிக்கப்பட்ட மரண தண்டனைகள் : 504

8. இந்தியாவில் 2004முதல் 2013வரை ஆயுள் தண்டனையாகக் குறைக்கப்பட்ட மரணதண்டனைகள் : 3,751

9. 2007முதல் இந்தியாவில் நிறைவேற்றப்பட்ட மரண தண்டனைகள் 186.


The Tripura assembly Friday passed a private members’ resolution proposing that the Centre be asked to replace the death penalty under Indian Penal Code Section 302 with lifetime imprisonment. The decision to accept the resolution, brought before the assembly by former Speaker and opposition Congress MLA Jitendra Sarkar, was accepted by all members of both the Left Front and the Congress except Congress MLA Ratan Lal Nath who said he was neither voting yes nor no. 

Chief Minister Manik Sarkar said, “The fundamental right to life and the death penalty are contradictory. There may be confusion among the public that life imprisonment means 14 years in jail, but life imprisonment is now life in prison.” “It is not an experiment where the culprit comes out of jail and we see if the person has been reformed. 

Rather, life imprisonment will send a message to society that the penalty for murder is living inside jail for the rest of your life,” he said. Tripura Law Minister Tapan Chakraborty said, “Most developed countries have abolished the death penalty and instead opted for life in prison as punishment. 

We also need to have a reformist outlook and do the same. The Constitution guarantees right to life. The death penalty is a form of revenge.” Congress leader Sudip Roy Barman, leader of the opposition, said while he does not know the party’s line, it is his personal view that the death penalty should be abolished. Moving the resolution, 70-year-old Jitendra Sarkar said India continues to have the death penalty but decisions by the court are appealed against before the President, who sometimes accepts and sometimes rejects them. 

He said statistics have shown that there is no correlation between the death penalty and the reduction of heinous crimes — murders do not show a declining trend because of the death penalty. Speaking to The Indian Express, Jitendra Sarkar said, “Human life exists by the grace of god and nature, and humans cannot create life. So we cannot murder human beings, this is something being done by extremists. So government should not commit further murder through the death penalty. If instead, we sentence the culprits to life in prison, then the culprit will be repentant.” He said there was no immediate cause for his resolution and that the Yakub Memon case had nothing to do with it.

 “It is only because of humanistic reasons. I also did not consider the party line. It is my personal view,” he said. The Indian Penal Code is a central law that applies across the country, barring Jammu and Kashmir where the Ranbir Penal Code is the relevant legislation to stipulate punishment for criminal offences. Any amendment to the IPC is in the exclusive domain of Parliament and that is why Tripura’s resolution shall be considered by it as a proposal mooted by a state for changing a legal provision. 

Such resolutions are usually referred to the Ministry of Law and Justice which examines the proposal and expresses its views on the subject matter. It is then for the cabinet to decide whether such a proposal is to be accepted and if so, what should be its form. An amendment bill will then be required to be drafted by the Law Ministry and the parliamentary process involving both the Houses shall be pursued.

See more : http://ksr1956blog.blogspot.in/2015/07/blog-post_30.html

-கே,எஸ்.இராதாகிருஷ்ணன்
10-08-2015

#KSR_Posts #KsRadhakrishnan #DeathPenalty  

Death Penalty - List of execution

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தமிழகம், கேரளா போன்ற சில மாநிலங்களில் நிறைவேற்றப்பட்ட தூக்குத் தண்டனைகள் பற்றித் தெரிவிக்காமல் அம்மாநிலங்கள் குறித்து இந்த அட்டவணையில் வெள்ளை வண்ணம் பூசப்பட்டுள்ளது.  இந்தியாவில் இதுவரை 68ஆண்டுகளில் 1415பேர் தூக்கிலிடப்பட்டுள்ளார்கள் என்று கணக்கிருந்தாலும் இந்தக் கணக்குத் துல்லியமானதா என்று தெரியவில்லை. இதுவரை தூக்கிலிடப் பட்டவர்களின் பெயர்களும், தூக்கிலிடப்பட்ட நாளும் கையில் கிடைத்த தகவல் வரை கீழே உள்ள அட்டவணையில் தெரிவிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது. 

No.	Name	Date	Location	State
1	Rasha alias Raghuraj Singh	09-Sep-47	Jabalpur Central Jail	Central Provinces and Berar
2	Mahantappa Gangappa	30-Dec-47	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
3	Singavarapu Mahalakshmudu	03-Apr-48	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Madras Presidency
4	Bhavana Venkadu	13-Apr-48	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Madras Presidency
5	Kancharagunta Subbaiah	24-Apr-48	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Madras Presidency
6	Kalidindi Venkata Narasimha Raju	17-May-48	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Madras Presidency
7	Basapppa Gundappa Hadignal	31-Jul-48	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
8	Uppara Bala Obigan Subanna	13-Jul-49	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Madras Presidency
9	Chenchu China Rami Reddy	13-Jul-49	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Madras Presidency
10	Chenchu Peda Rami Reddy	13-Jul-49	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Madras Presidency
11	Jamula Lakshmi Reddy	13-Jul-49	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Madras Presidency
12	Poreddypedda Thippa Reddy	13-Jul-49	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Madras Presidency
13	Uppara Chinna Pullappa	13-Jul-49	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Madras Presidency
14	Jonada Musalaiah	10-Oct-49	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Madras Presidency
15	Hanmanth Bhimappa Bhaskari	17-Oct-49	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
16	Nathuram Vinayak Godse	15-Nov-49	Ambala Central Jail	East Punjab
17	Narayan Dattatraya Apte	15-Nov-49	Ambala Central Jail	East Punjab
18	Adyayya Parappa Ramgouda	16-Jan-50	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
19	Sanna Hanamappa Yamanappa	20-Feb-51	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
	Gadgi
20	Vithoba Krishna Thorat	08-Feb-51	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
21	Sidappa Basavaneppa Shiddanavar	17-Dec-51	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
22	Shyama Charan Shukla/Sukul	21-Jun-52	Alipore Central Jail	West Bengal
23	Dyayappa Adivappa Dadi	22-Aug-53	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
24	Ram Chariter Show	07-Jan-55	Presidency Correctional Home	West Bengal
25	Shivarudrappa Virbhadrappa	15-Dec-55	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
	Bhandigani
26	Hanmanth Bhimappa Sullanavar	19-Dec-55	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
27	Yallappa Nilappa Annigeri	30-Dec-55	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
28	Birendra Nath Dutta	28-Jan-56	Alipore Central Jail	West Bengal
29	Tippanna Ningappa Agsar	16-May-56	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
30	Pandurang Tatyasaheb Shinde	18-Jun-56	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
31	Sadashiv Satteppa Khanchanale	09-Jul-56	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
32	Bhimappa Shivarayappa Nandi	31-Jul-56	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
33	Yallappa Somappa Nandi	31-Jul-56	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
34	Parasappa Somappa Nandi	31-Jul-56	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
35	Dundappa Basappa Bhadrashetti	11-Sep-56	Belgaum Central Jail	Bombay State
36	Gopal Chandra Ghosh	08-Feb-57	Presidency Correctional Home	West Bengal
37	Shew Prasad alias Lall	20-Dec-57	Presidency Correctional Home	West Bengal
38	Shamsher Sheikh	10-May-58	Alipore Central Jail	West Bengal
39	Sher Mohammad	10-May-58	Alipore Central Jail	West Bengal
40	Abdul Khaleque	12-May-58	Presidency Correctional Home	West Bengal
41	Asgar Ali alias Ashu	12-May-58	Presidency Correctional Home	West Bengal
42	Gura Sahu/Guna Show	29-May-58	Alipore Central Jail	West Bengal
43	Bachan Singh	23-Jun-58	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
44	Ajit Bose	09-Aug-58	Presidency Correctional Home	West Bengal
45	Dhanamath Guru alias Badis	18-Aug-58	Berhampore Circle Jail	Orissa
46	Fakir Ahamed	08-Nov-58	Presidency Correctional Home	West Bengal
47	Bipin Bihari Sarkar	24-Jan-59	Presidency Correctional Home	West Bengal
48	Bishnu Charan Saha	24-Jan-59	Presidency Correctional Home	West Bengal
49	Pyare Lal	16-Jun-59	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
50	Gurunath Govindrao Deshpande	27-Jul-59	Belgaum Central Jail	Mysore State
51	Ram Gopal	21-Sep-59	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
52	Bholanath Choudhury/Sadhukhan	23-Sep-59	Alipore Central Jail	West Bengal
53	Yamanappa Tippanna Savadi	29-Feb-60	Belgaum Central Jail	Mysore State
54	Chinthala Gangula Reddy	10-Aug-60	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
55	Pulagam Ramarao	12-Sep-60	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
56	Dhan Bhadur	11-Oct-60	Jammu District Jail	Jammu and Kashmir
57	Bhadur Singh	11-Oct-60	Jammu District Jail	Jammu and Kashmir
58	Lalsing Mahasing Gurkha	21-Nov-60	Belgaum Central Jail	Mysore State
59	Narain Singh	07-Dec-60	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
60	Jampana Satyanarayana Raju	24-Jan-61	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
61	Sahidul Rahaman	01-Apr-61	Dum Dum Central Correctional Home	West Bengal
62	Durga Prasad Katik	01-Apr-61	Dum Dum Central Correctional Home	West Bengal
63	Bandi Mungulu	11-Apr-61	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
64	Aditya Narayan Chatterjee	02-Jun-61	Presidency Correctional Home	West Bengal
65	Boya Danja Yerramala	17-Oct-61	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
66	Md. Sharif	13-Nov-61	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
67	Attar Singh	04-Jan-62	Jammu District Jail	Jammu and Kashmir
68	Ramdeo Kurmi	12-Feb-62	Alipore Central Jail	West Bengal
69	Sovan Mati/Shovan alias Palan Mali	12-Feb-62	Alipore Central Jail, Kolkata	West Bengal
70	Sudama Singh	21-May-62	Dum Dum Central Correctional Home	West Bengal
71	Ram Sankar Singh	21-May-62	Dum Dum Central Correctional Home	West Bengal
72	Sanivarapu Venkateswarlu Reddy	26-May-62	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
73	Babulal Das alias Bhuku Das	08-Jun-62	Presidency Correctional Home	West Bengal
74	Kummara Eswarppa	10-Sep-62	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
75	Ediga	21-Dec-62	Belgaum Central Jail	Mysore State
76	Chintehalapudi Andiah	09-Jan-63	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
77	Sk. Babu Sahib	16-Jan-63	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
78	Harnam Singh	19-Jun-63	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
79	Bhagwan Singh	19-Jun-63	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
80	Arjunen alias Polka Damb	29-Jun-63	Berhampore Circle Jail	Orissa
81	Nagappa Sahebgoudar Patil	26-Jul-63	Belgaum Central Jail	Mysore State
82	Sitaram Kaher	01-Sep-63	Alipore Central Jail	West Bengal
83	Sultan Mondal	22-Oct-63	Presidency Correctional Home	West Bengal
84	Ram Singh	13-Mar-64	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
85	Sohan Singh	31-Mar-64	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
86	Boya Sanajjimmappa	08-May-64	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
87	Yashwant Bandu koli	10-Aug-64	Belgaum Central Jail	Mysore State
88	Khetra Mohan Dhali	12-Aug-64	Alipore Central Jail	West Bengal
89	Sathi Venkaiah	23-Nov-64	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
90	Bhramar Singh/Bhomour Singh	01-Apr-65	Alipore Central Jail, Kolkata	West Bengal
91	Suman Singh/Samundar Singh	01-Apr-65	Alipore Central Jail	West Bengal
92	Gansa Pahan	07-Jun-65	Presidency Correctional Home	West Bengal
93	Jwala Ran	29-Dec-65	Patiala Central Jail
94	Srichand	26-Oct-66	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
95	Manzoor Ahmad	26-Oct-66	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
96	Lochan Pal	26-Jul-67	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
97	Hasansab Imamsab Jatagar	17-Aug-67	Belgaum Central Jail	Mysore State
98	Maslansab Dadasab Jatagar	17-Aug-67	Belgaum Central Jail	Mysore State
99	Abdul Fakirsab Jatagar	17-Aug-67	Belgaum Central Jail	Mysore State
101	Polanki Ayyanna	28-Feb-68	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
102	Kurra Chakram	28-Feb-68	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
103	Madkami Mala	18-May-68	Berhampore Circle Jail	Orissa
104	Rayi alias Rayi Narasaih	19-Jun-68	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
105	Penbnagonda Chinna Chenna Reddy	08-Aug-68	Rajahmundry Central Prison	Andhra Pradesh
106	Dharam Singh	22-Jan-71	Patiala Central Jail
107	Raghab Naik	03-Aug-71	Berhampore Circle Jail	Orissa
108	Jai Chand	07-Oct-74	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
109	Hukum Chand	07-Oct-74	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
110	Malakendra Ramachandra Patil	20-Jun-75	Belgaum Central Jail	Karnataka
111	Sambhaji Vithal Patil	20-Jun-75	Belgaum Central Jail	Karnataka
112	Shivaji Vithal Patil	20-Jun-75	Belgaum Central Jail	Karnataka
113	Girimallappa Rudrappa Madgalli	20-Jun-75	Belgaum Central Jail	Karnataka
114	Rajappa Pandappa Nannavar	20-Jun-75	Belgaum Central Jail	Karnataka
115	Vemenappa Bhimappa Madar	20-Jun-75	Belgaum Central Jail	Karnataka
116	Mohinder Singh	06-Feb-76	Patiala Central Jail
117	Laxman Ram	31-Oct-76	Jammu District Jail	Jammu and Kashmir
118	Amrit Bhushan Gupta	18-Jan-77	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
119	Shiv Mohan	07-Apr-77	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
120	Baksis Singh	01-Dec-77	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
121	Joseph Peter alias Kumar	28-Jan-78	Central Jail, Aguada
122	Sidrai Siddappa Sonnad	18-Mar-78	Belgaum Central Jail	Karnataka
123	Khubanna Jakkappa Godekar	18-Mar-78	Belgaum Central Jail	Karnataka
124	Sabu Balappa Jaljannavar	18-Mar-78	Belgaum Central Jail	Karnataka
125	Dundappa Kashappa Managadi	18-Mar-78	Belgaum Central Jail	Karnataka
126	Basappa Shivappa Hadimani	18-Mar-78	Belgaum Central Jail	Karnataka
127	Kampatimar Shankariya	16-May-79	Jaipur Central Jail	Rajasthan
128	Kuljeet Singh alias Ranga	31-Jan-82	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
129	Jasbir Singh alias Billa	31-Jan-82	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
130	Balbir Singh	27-Apr-83	Patiala Central Jail
131	Mehar Chand	03-May-83	Jaipur Central Jail	Rajasthan
132	Surjit Singh alias Jagjit Singh	06-May-83	Patiala Central Jail
133	Ujagar Singh alias Santa Singh	09-Oct-83	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
134	Kartar Singh	09-Oct-83	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
135	Hanamanth Laxmappa Mallyar	09-Nov-83	Belgaum Central Jail	Karnataka
136	Rajendra Jakkal	27-Nov-83	Yerwada Central Jail, Pune	Maharashtra
137	Dilip Dhyanoba Sutar	27-Nov-83	Yerwada Central Jail, Pune	Maharashtra
138	Shantaram Kanhoji Jagtap	27-Nov-83	Yerwada Central Jail, Pune	Maharashtra
139	Munawar Harun Shah	27-Nov-83	Yerwada Central Jail, Pune	Maharashtra
140	Mohd. Maqbool Bhat	11-Feb-84	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
141	Gulzar Singh	14-Jun-88	Patiala Central Jail	Punjab
142	Bhajan Singh	14-Jun-88	Patiala Central Jail	Punjab
143	Raj Kumar	05-Jul-88	Patiala Central Jail	Punjab
144	Baba Balyogi alias Ganpat	14-Jul-88	Jaipur Central Jail	Rajasthan
145	Satwant Singh	06-Jan-89	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
146	Kehar Singh	06-Jan-89	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
147	Gurcharan Singh	16-Jun-89	Patiala Central Jail	Punjab
148	Pritam Singh	16-Jun-89	Patiala Central Jail	Punjab
149	Gulab Singh	28-Jun-89	Ambala Central Jail	Haryana
150	Umaid Singh alias Umaida Ram	08-Sep-89	Jaipur Central Jail	Rajasthan
151	Kartick Seal/Sil	21-Aug-91	Alipore Central Jail	West Bengal
152	Sukumar Burman alias Sutku	21-Aug-91	Alipore Central Jail	West Bengal
153	Ranjeet Singh	28-Nov-91	Jaipur Central Jail	Rajasthan
154	Syo Lal	28-Nov-91	Jaipur Central Jail	Rajasthan
155	Raj Gopal	10-Feb-92	Jammu District Jail	Jammu and Kashmir
156	Sukhdev Singh Sukha	09-Oct-92	Yerwada Central Jail, Pune	Maharashtra
157	Harjinder Singh Jinda	09-Oct-92	Yerwada Central Jail, Pune	Maharashtra
158	Balakrishan	1993	Kerala
159	Muthukkutty Chandran aka "Ripper" Chandran	1993	Central Prison, Kannur	Kerala
160	Laxman Naik	16-Jul-94	Berhampore Circle Jail	Orissa
161	Bheru Singh	20-Aug-94	Jaipur Central Jail	Rajasthan
162	Auto Shankar	27-Apr-95	Salem Central Prison	Tamil Nadu
163	13 males	1995
164	Ramchandra alias Ravjee	04-May-96	Japiur Central Jail
165	1 male	1996	Kerala
166	Surja Ram	07-Apr-97	Jaipur Central Jail	Rajasthan
167	3 males	1997	Andhra Pradesh
168	Dhananjoy Chatterjee	14-Aug-04	Alipore Jail, Kolkata	West Bengal
169	Mohammed Ajmal Amir Kasab	21-Nov-12	Yerwada Central Jail, Pune	Maharashtra
170	Mohammad Afzal Guru	09-Feb-13	Tihar Jail, New Delhi	Delhi
171	Yakub Memon	30-Jul-15	Central Jail, Nagpur	Maharashtra

தூக்குதண்டனை பற்றிய பிற பதிவுகள் : http://ksr1956blog.blogspot.in/2015/07/blog-post_30.html