“one
nation one election”. Mr. Modi also cited four reasons: massive expenditure;
diversion of security and civil staff from primary duties; impact on governance
due to the model code of conduct, and disruption to normal public life. The
case is weak and the reasons are a mere alibi.
The
cost factor
The
Election Commission incurs a total cost of roughly Rs. 8,000 crore to conduct
all State and federal elections in a span of five years, or roughly Rs.1,500
crore every year. Nearly 600 million Indians vote in India’s elections, which
means, it costs Rs.27 per voter per year to keep India an electoral democracy.
Is this a “massive” expense? To put this in context, all the States and the
Centre combined incurred an expenditure of nearly Rs. 30 lakh crore in FY2014.
Surely, 0.05% of India’s total annual expenditure is not a large price to pay
for the pride of being the world’s largest and most vibrant electoral
democracy. The notion that elections are prohibitively expensive is false and
misleading.
Code
of conduct and polls
The
model code of conduct for elections was agreed to by political parties in 1979,
and prohibits the ruling party from incurring capital expenditure for certain
projects after elections are announced. If India is indeed embarking on a path
of “cooperative federalism” as the Prime Minister also claims, then more such
projects will be undertaken by each State and not by the Centre. So, why should
elections in one State hinder governance in the rest of the States? And if all
political parties still feel the need to reform the code, they are free to do
so. The solution is to reform the code and not the electoral cycle.
#one_nation_one_election
#KSRadhakrishnanPostings
#KSRPostings
@Radhakrishnan
KS
கே.எஸ். இராதாகிருஷ்ணன்.
06-12-2017
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