Friday, September 2, 2016

Robinson Jeffers

"Passenger Pigeons" by Robinson Jeffers

Slowly the passenger pigeons increased, then suddenly their numbers 
Became enormous, they would flatten ten miles of forest 
When they flew down to roost, and the cloud of their rising 
Eclipsed the dawns. They became too many, they are all dead 
Not one remains. 
                                 And the American bison: their hordes 
Would hide a prairie from horizon to horizon, great heads and storm-cloud shoulders, a torrent of life - 
How many are left? For a time, for a few years, their bones 
Turned the dark prairies white. 
                                 You, Death, you watch for these things. 
These explosions of life: they are your food. 
They make your feasts. 
                                But turn your great rolling eyes 
             away from humanity 
Those grossly craving black eyes. It is true we increase. 
A man from Britain landing in Gaul when Rome 
              had fallen 
He journeyed fourteen days inland through that beautiful 
Rich land, the orchards and rivers and the looted villas: he reports he saw 
No living man. But now we fill the gaps. 
In spite of wars, famines and pestilences we are quite suddenly 
Three billion people: our bones, ours too, would make 
Wide prairies white, a beautiful snow of unburied bones: 
Bones that have twitched and quivered in the nights of love, 
Bones that have shaken with laughter and hung slack 
            in sorrow, coward bones 
Worn out with trembling, strong bones broken on the rack, 
            bones broken in battle, 
Broad bones gnarled with hard labor, and the little bones 
             of sweet young children, and the white empty skulls, 
Little carved ivory wine-jugs that used to contain 
Passion and thought and love and insane delirium, where now 
Not even worms live 
                                   Respect humanity, Death, these 
                  shameless black eyes of yours, 
It is not necessary to take all at once - besides that, 
                  you cannot do it, we are too powerful, 
We are men, not pigeons; you may take the old, the useless 
                    and helpless, the cancer-bitten and the tender young, 
But the human race has still history to make. For look - look now 
At our achievements: we have bridled the cloud-leaper lightning, 
         a lion whipped by a man, to carry our messages 
And work our will, we have snatched the thunderbolt 
Out of God's hands. Ha? That was little and last year - 
           for now we have taken 
The primal powers, creation and annihilation; we make 
           new elements, such as God never saw, 
We can explode atoms and annul the fragments, nothing left 
             but pure energy, we shall use it 
In peace and war - "Very clever," he answered in his thin piping voice, 
Cruel and a eunuch. 
                                  Roll those idiot black eyes of yours 
On the field-beats, not on intelligent man, 
We are not in your order. You watched the dinosaurs 
Grow into horror: they had been little elves in the ditches 
           and presently became enormous with leaping flanks 
And tearing teeth, plated with armor, nothing could 
           stand against them, nothing but you, 
Death, and they died. You watched the sabre-tooth tigers 
Develop those huge fangs, unnecessary as our sciences, 
         and presently they died. You have their bones 
In the oil-pits and layer rock, you will not have ours. 
           With pain and wonder and labor we have bought intelligence. 
We have minds like the tusks of those forgotten tigers, 
.            hypertrophied and terrible, 
We have counted the stars and half-understood them, 
             we have watched the farther galaxies fleeing away 
           from us, wild herds 
Of panic horses - or a trick of distance deceived by the prism - 
             we outfly falcons and eagles and meteors, 
Faster than sound, higher than the nourishing air; 
            we have enormous privilege, we do not fear you, 
We have invented the jet-plane and the death-bomb 
            and the cross of Christ - "Oh," he said, "surely 
You'll live forever" - grinning like a skull, covering his mouth 
         with his hand - "What could exterminate you?" 

*

Robinson Jeffers died in 1962 at the age of seventy-five, ending one of the most controversial poetic careers of this century. The son of a theology professor at Western Seminary in Pittsburgh, Jeffers was taught Greek, Latin, and Hebrew as a boy, and spent three years in Germany and Switzerland before entering the University of Western Pennsylvania (now Pittsburgh) at fifteen. His education continued on the West Coast after his parents moved there, and he received a B.A. from Occidental College at eighteen. His interest in forestry, medicine, and general science led him to pursue his studies at the University of Southern California, and the University of Zurich. The poems in this volume have been selected from his major works, among them Be Angry at the Sun; Hungerfield; The Double Axe; Roan Stallion; Tamar and Other Poems; as well as The Beginning and the End, which contains his last poems.

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